Sharp Tannan
Updated: 2025-08-11
Finance AnalystTechnical Round
How would you evaluate the financial health of a company?
To evaluate the financial health of a company, I would analyze key financial statements such as the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. I would look at ratios like the current ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, and return on equity to assess liquidity, leverage, and profitability. Additionally, I would consider trends over time and compare them with industry benchmarks.
Familiarize yourself with key financial ratios and their implications.
TaxationTechnical Round
Can you explain the recent changes in GST and their impact on businesses?
The recent changes in GST include the introduction of e-invoicing for businesses with a turnover above a certain threshold, which aims to streamline compliance and reduce tax evasion. These changes impact businesses by requiring them to update their invoicing systems and ensure timely compliance to avoid penalties.
Stay updated with the latest amendments in tax laws and their practical implications.
Internal AuditTechnical Round
What steps would you take to conduct a risk assessment for an internal audit?
To conduct a risk assessment, I would first identify the key processes and areas within the organization. Then, I would evaluate the inherent risks associated with each area and assess the effectiveness of existing controls. This would involve discussions with management, reviewing past audit reports, and analyzing data to prioritize audit activities based on risk levels.
Understand the organization's key processes and risk management framework.
Finance AnalystTechnical Round
How do you approach financial modeling?
I approach financial modeling by first understanding the business model and key drivers of the company. I then gather historical data and make assumptions for future projections. I use Excel to build a dynamic model that includes income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, ensuring the model is flexible for scenario analysis.
Practice building financial models using real-world data and scenarios.
TaxationHR Round
Describe a challenging tax issue you resolved.
I once dealt with a complex cross-border transaction where the tax implications were unclear. I researched international tax treaties and consulted with experts to determine the correct tax treatment, ensuring compliance and optimizing tax efficiency for the client.
Be prepared to discuss specific examples of problem-solving in your field.
Internal AuditTechnical Round
How do you ensure compliance with regulatory requirements during an audit?
I ensure compliance by staying updated with the latest regulations and incorporating them into the audit plan. I conduct thorough reviews of relevant documentation, interview key personnel, and test controls to verify adherence to regulatory standards.
Keep abreast of regulatory changes and incorporate them into your audit processes.
Finance AnalystTechnical Round
Explain the difference between NPV and IRR.
NPV, or Net Present Value, is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and outflows, used to assess the profitability of an investment. IRR, or Internal Rate of Return, is the discount rate that makes the NPV of an investment zero, representing the expected rate of growth. NPV provides a dollar value, while IRR gives a percentage rate.
Understand the applications and limitations of both NPV and IRR.
TaxationTechnical Round
How do you handle tax audits and investigations?
During a tax audit, I ensure all documentation is organized and readily available. I communicate transparently with tax authorities, provide accurate information, and address any discrepancies promptly. I also review past filings to identify and rectify any potential issues proactively.
Maintain detailed records and be proactive in addressing tax queries.
Internal AuditTechnical Round
What is the importance of internal controls in an organization?
Internal controls are crucial for safeguarding assets, ensuring financial accuracy, and promoting operational efficiency. They help prevent fraud and errors, ensuring compliance with laws and regulations. Effective controls provide assurance to stakeholders about the reliability of financial reporting.
Highlight the role of internal controls in risk management and governance.
Finance AnalystTechnical Round
How do you perform a variance analysis?
Variance analysis involves comparing actual financial performance against budgeted figures to identify discrepancies. I analyze the reasons behind variances, such as changes in market conditions or operational inefficiencies, and provide insights to management for corrective actions.
Develop a systematic approach to identify and explain variances.
TaxationTechnical Round
What strategies do you use for tax planning?
For tax planning, I analyze the client's financial situation and identify opportunities for tax savings, such as deductions, credits, and deferrals. I consider the impact of current and future tax laws and recommend strategies that align with the client's long-term financial goals.
Stay informed about tax law changes and tailor strategies to client needs.
Internal AuditTechnical Round
How do you prioritize audit tasks?
I prioritize audit tasks based on risk assessments, focusing on areas with the highest potential impact on the organization. I consider factors such as financial significance, regulatory requirements, and past audit findings to allocate resources effectively.
Use a risk-based approach to prioritize audit activities.
Finance AnalystTechnical Round
What is your approach to budgeting and forecasting?
My approach involves analyzing historical data, understanding business objectives, and considering external factors like market trends. I collaborate with various departments to gather inputs, create realistic projections, and regularly update forecasts to reflect changes in the business environment.
Engage cross-functional teams for comprehensive budgeting and forecasting.
TaxationHR Round
How do you stay updated with changes in tax legislation?
I stay updated by subscribing to tax journals, attending professional seminars, and participating in webinars. I also engage with professional networks and forums to discuss recent changes and their implications with peers.
Continuously seek learning opportunities and engage with industry professionals.
Internal AuditHR Round
Describe a time you identified a significant risk during an audit.
During an audit, I identified a significant risk related to inadequate access controls in the IT system, which could lead to data breaches. I reported the issue to management and recommended implementing stronger authentication measures and regular access reviews.
Be prepared to discuss specific examples of risk identification and mitigation.